Common passionfruit ‘Possum Purple’ is a cultivar of the edulis variety of passionfruit, which means that it has purple fruits rather than yellow. It is a dwarf version of its parent, reaching only 91 cm instead of 4.5 m. The name refers to the deep purple color of the flowers that also resemble possum fur.
I. Appearance and Characteristics
The Passiflora edulis ‘Possum Purple’ is a captivating variety of the passion fruit vine known for its exquisite flowers and delicious fruit. Native to Brazil, this vigorous climber is a standout with its intricate, deep purple and white flowers, which not only add a touch of tropical allure to any garden but also attract pollinators like butterflies and bees. Following the floral display, the ‘Possum Purple’ yields oval-shaped, dark purple fruits, renowned for their sweet, tangy flavor and aromatic pulp. These fruits are perfect for fresh eating, juices, or desserts, offering a delectable treat straight from your garden.
This perennial vine thrives in warm climates and prefers a sunny location with well-draining soil. It’s relatively easy to care for, requiring regular watering and occasional fertilization. With a mature height of up to 20 feet, it’s ideal for trellises, fences, or arbors, creating a lush, green canopy. The ‘‘Possum Purple’ is not only a beautiful ornamental plant but also a productive bearer of exotic fruits, making it an exceptional addition to any edible landscape or tropical-themed garden.
II. How to Grow and Care
Sunlight
Common passionfruit ‘Possum Purple’ needs a lot of sun to grow and bloom properly. Direct sunlight for at least four hours with some afternoon shade is the perfect combination. If grown in cooler climates, or indoors, provide at least six hours of direct sunlight to ensure proper growth.
Temperature
There are many species and varieties of common passionfruit ‘Possum Purple’, but most won’t handle cold very well – these should be moved inside if the temperature in your garden drops below 10 ℃ in the winter. The plant also needs regular water to thrive – it doesn’t do well in drought and requires 2.5 to 4 cm of water weekly.
Watering
Originating from tropical regions, common passionfruit ‘Possum Purple’ thrives in humid conditions and has adapted to frequent rainfall. Its water habits are characterized by a preference for consistent moisture without being waterlogged. Watering should be adjusted to twice a week to mimic its natural environment’s hydration cycle. Typically grown outdoors due to its need for ample space and climatic conditions, common passionfruit ‘Possum Purple’ is an evergreen plant that requires careful attention to watering during its active growth period to ensure lush foliage and optimal fruit production.
Soil
Common passionfruit ‘Possum Purple’ is not fussy about soil type, but requires constant moisture and good drainage, which can be difficult to achieve. You can always mix the soil with organic compost, which will improve drainage and regulate moisture. The plant thrives in slightly acidic soil, with an ideal pH ranging from 5.0-6.0.
Fertilizing
To bolster growth and fruiting, common passionfruit ‘Possum Purple’ thrives with balanced nutrition fertilizers (NPK ratio of 10-10-10) during active growing seasons. High-nitrogen formulas promote vigorous growth in early stages and when producing new foliage. Apply a quarter-strength solution biweekly during growth, tapering to monthly in winter. Over-fertilization risks foliage at the expense of flowers; use caution not to burn roots with excess. Utilize a slow-release granular or water-soluble fertilizer, ensuring even distribution and avoiding direct contact with the stem. Seasonal adjustments are crucial for optimal health.
Planting Instructions
Common passionfruit ‘Possum Purple’ can easily be planted as a small plant, but can also be grown from seed. This can sometimes take more than a month, and you will need to wait until seedlings have developed a couple of sets of leaves before transplanting them. Planting is best done in the spring or fall, when the soil is still warm. Choose a sunny site in your garden with shelter from strong winds and water well after planting.
Pruning
Common passionfruit ‘Possum Purple’ is a vine that doesn’t necessarily require pruning to grow, but this will result in a fuller plant. Pruning is best performed in late winter or early spring. The flowers don’t need to be deadheaded – simply remove any dead plant parts and trim to enhance shape. Use clean and sharp pruners and always disinfect your tools to avoid any possible spread of diseases.
Propagation
Common passionfruit ‘Possum Purple’ is a vigorous vine known for its aromatic fruit and attractive flowers. For successful propagation of common passionfruit ‘Possum Purple’, use semi-hardwood cuttings from healthy, non-flowering vines. Ensure cuttings have several nodes, as these are key in root development.
Dip the base of the cuttings into rooting hormone to improve rooting success and plant them in a well-draining propagation medium. Maintain consistent moisture without overwatering to prevent rot. Providing a warm environment and indirect light will promote root growth until the cuttings are ready for transplanting.
Transplanting
Common passionfruit ‘Possum Purple’ fares best when transplanted between early and late spring due to favorable growing conditions. Choose a sunny location with well-draining soil, and ensure ample space for the vine to thrive. Avoid transplanting in extreme weather.
Repotting
Repot common passionfruit ‘Possum Purple’ every 2-3 years in spring, as it is a fast-growing, vigorous climber. Choose a large, sturdy container to accommodate its size and support structure. After repotting, provide ample sunlight, regular watering, and monthly fertilization to thrive. Keep soil moist but not waterlogged to prevent root rot and ensure a healthy common passionfruit ‘Possum Purple’.
III. Uses and Benefits
- Ornamental uses
Common passionfruit ‘Possum Purple’ is excellent choice for trellises, walls, fences or arbors. Perfect in wall-side borders, city gardens, cottage gardens, Mediterranean gardens and containers.
- Culinary uses
These fruits are perfect for fresh eating, juices, or desserts, offering a delectable treat straight from your garden.
IV. Harvesting and Storage
The flowers from your common passionfruit ‘Possum Purple’ can be snipped off individually and used either fresh or dried in the kitchen. The fruit is usually ready in the late summer to early fall, and should be picked when they are plump and have a deep orange, red, or purple color, depending on the variety you are growing.