Smiling Monkey Forest Tree captivates with its large, glossy green leaves and magnificent white flowers that boast a purple base. Thriving in rich, well-drained soils, this evergreen’s fragrant blooms are a striking spring spectacle. Its upright growth and conical form speak to its resilience and adaptability in temperate environments.
I. Appearance and Characteristics
Magnolia maudiae (syn. Michelia maudiae), the smiling monkey forest tree, is a species of flowering plant in the family Magnoliaceae. It is native to southern China, including Hainan. A shrubby tree occasionally reaching 20 m (66 ft) in the wild, it is found growing in evergreen broadleaf forests from 600 to 1,500 m (2,000 to 4,900 ft) above sea level. A well-shaped evergreen species, it blooms early with heavily fragrant white flowers, and has attractive bluish-green leaves. It is used as a street tree in southern Chinese cities.
II. How to Grow and Care
Smiling Monkey Forest Tree is a species that thrives under certain conditions, requiring attention to detail in aspects of its care. To maintain the health of smiling Monkey Forest Tree, ensuring proper lighting and consistent moisture levels is crucial, as it prefers a partially shaded environment and moist, well-draining soil. Additionally, this plant benefits significantly from seasonal fertilization to support its vigorous growth and flowering phases.
Sunlight
The positioning of your smiling Monkey Forest Tree is also an important consideration. Despite being able to cope with cooler climates, they will prefer a sunny spot in the garden with some partial shade for protection during the summer months.
Temperature
To avoid damaging early flowering buds, keep smiling Monkey Forest Tree in its preferred moderate to warm temperatures. Most varieties can withstand weather conditions in hardiness zones 4-9. Smiling Monkey Forest Tree should only need watering as younger, newly planted trees, or during periods of drought. You can also help your tree retain moisture with a layer of mulch around its base.
Watering
Originating from humid subtropical regions, smiling Monkey Forest Tree thrives in moist environments and has adapted to withstand periods of heavy rainfall. Its water habits are balanced, neither requiring constant moisture nor being particularly drought-tolerant. The appropriate watering schedule for smiling Monkey Forest Tree is once every two weeks, aligning with its need for a moderate amount of water to mimic its natural habitat conditions. Typically grown outdoors due to its size and ornamental value, smiling Monkey Forest Tree benefits greatly from mulching which helps retain soil moisture and mimics the leaf litter of its forest floor origins.
Soil
Smiling Monkey Forest Tree prefers acidic soils, which is important to consider if you are gardening in alkaline soil such as clay or chalk. Add a layer of peat when planting your smiling Monkey Forest Tree to help raise acidity levels. In areas where soil remains wet, particularly during the winter months, this is no reason to worry: smiling Monkey Forest Tree can happily cope with compact, rich soil.
Fertilizing
Organic fertilizer should be applied to the base of the plant in spring. At this time of year, your smiling Monkey Forest Tree will just be starting to develop leaves and will want extra nitrogen to help with their production. This gives plants the energy to bloom a little later in the season. Therefore, a nitrogen-rich fertilizer such as dried-blood meal is recommended.
Later in the year, and particularly if your region has had heavy rain over the growing season, smiling Monkey Forest Tree benefits from a lighter feed of fertilizer to help return vital nutrients into the ground. A fertilizer with potassium, such as potash, is suitable at this time of year and can be applied during fall before the tree becomes dormant over the winter.
Planting Instructions
The best time to plant young smiling Monkey Forest Tree is during the spring. Plants should be kept well-watered, and benefit from the addition of organic matter or pre-mixed fertilizer to promote strong, healthy growth. This should be mixed in with the soil around the roots of new plants. Be sure to choose a location with plenty of room for your plant to grow.
Pruning
Smiling Monkey Forest Tree requires little pruning. In fact, pruning can harm the trees or prevent flowering if pruned back too hard. Therefore, a light trim of younger trees during late spring/summer after they have finished blooming is all that is recommended to help shape your plant and to encourage more blooms in the coming years. Remove any damaged branches and ones that are crossing over. You can also trim back any extra-long, leggy shoots. Consider the tree shape when pruning your smiling Monkey Forest Tree, and always aim for a balanced, open structure.
Propagation
Smiling Monkey Forest Tree is a captivating plant known for its ornamental appeal. Propagation is typically achieved through sowing, where the gardener should ensure fresh seed viability for optimal growth. A well-draining soil medium and stable environmental conditions facilitate successful germination. Post-germination care is crucial, involving the right balance of moisture and light to nurture delicate seedlings. It’s important to handle the young plants with care, as they can be quite fragile during early development stages.
Transplanting
The optimal time to transplant a smiling Monkey Forest Tree is from the budding warmth of early spring to the nurturing calm of mid-winter, ensuring successful root establishment. Select a spot with rich, well-drained soil and shelter from harsh elements for best growth.